At the beginning of the new year, China's scientific and technological innovation is "to the extreme macro-expansion, to the extreme micro-depth, to the extreme conditions, to the extreme comprehensive cross" of the "four poles" breakthrough posture, for high-quality development into a strong momentum. From deep space exploration more than 4000 million kilometers away to particle experiments 700 meters underground, from the "artificial sun" with a high temperature of 100 million degrees to interdisciplinary integration in the laboratory, a series of original achievements have not only consolidated the foundation of scientific and technological self-reliance, but also outlined the innovative background of Chinese-style modernization.

The two-way exploration of the extreme macro and the extreme micro is expanding the boundaries of human cognition. In the macro field, Tianwen 2 continues to send back deep space data, Chang'e 7 is about to go to the south pole of the moon, the 50-meter antenna in Miyun, Beijing has entered a critical stage of debugging, and the vision of Chinese scientists is extending deeper into the universe. In the micro dimension, Jiangmen neutrino experimental device explores the mystery of ancient particles, and the construction of Asia's first "advanced attosecond laser facility" is accelerated, which will realize direct observation of electronic motion in the future, provide support for multidisciplinary frontier research. This kind of exploration spirit of "going up to the earth" demonstrates the full chain of China's science and technology from basic research to technology application.

Technological research under extreme conditions has become a "touchstone" to test the strength of innovation ". The "artificial sun" started upgrading after setting a world record of 100 million degrees and thousands of seconds. A new round of experiments will be carried out in the spring of 2026 to lay the foundation for the research and development of controllable nuclear fusion energy. Continuous research in complex environments such as deep sea, alpine and polar regions has enabled China to make key breakthroughs in the fields of extreme equipment manufacturing and special materials research and development. These breakthroughs not only break through the limitations of natural conditions, but also break the monopoly of foreign technology, providing an important guarantee for national energy security and ecological security.

Interdisciplinary integration is becoming the core engine of innovation acceleration. Artificial intelligence and life science work together to efficiently predict protein structure to help research and develop new drugs. Materials science, neuroscience and engineering technology cross, pushing brain-computer interface technology to a new height; At CES 2026 in the United States, "Made in China" surprised the world with its cross-domain integration advantages. From AI-enabled smart cockpit to systematic smart home solutions, it demonstrated the power of industrial change spawned by technology integration. This "innovation chain and industrial chain seamless docking" development model, is to crack the transformation of scientific and technological achievements.

Facing the "15th Five-Year Plan" and "Four Pole" breakthrough, the road of scientific and technological innovation will surely go wider and wider. With the continuous improvement of institutional guarantee, the steady increase of R & D investment and the continuous growth of talent team, China's science and technology will make breakthroughs in more original and subversive fields. From the aura in the laboratory to the rooting of the industry, from the top-level design of the national strategy to the subtleties of improving people's livelihood, technological innovation is being integrated into various fields of economic and social development with a diversified attitude, in order to build a technological power and realize the nation. Rejuvenation provides inexhaustible power.